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PICWave

The Laser Diode, SOA, and Photonic Integrated Circuit (PIC) Simulator

PICWave

PICWave vs Harold

Active Component Modelling Capability

Comparison of modelling capabilities of Harold, Harold XY, Harold QCSE and PICWave
The table below compares the active component (laser diode, SOA, modulators etc.) modelling capabilities of PICWave, Harold, Harold XY and Harold QCSE.

Longitudinal Structure

Structure Capability PICWave Harold Harold XY Harold QCSE
Fabry-Perot laser
DFB & DBR laser
Tuneable laser structures (multi-contact)
Model thermal diffusion along device (e.g. for facet heating in high power lasers)
SOA operation
Modulator operation

Vertical Structure

Structure Capability PICWave Harold Harold XY Harold QCSE
Take account of vertical mode confinement by epitaxy layer structure
Take account of carrier capture by quantum wells
Model self-consistent carrier drift-diffusion equations
Calculate gain spectra as a function of injected current
Calculate emission spectra as a function of injected current
Rigorous modelling of heat sources and heat flow
Calculate absorption spectra as a function of reverse bias voltage (QCSE)

Lateral Structure / 2D (XY)

Structure Capability PICWave Harold Harold XY Harold QCSE
Take account of lateral diffusion
Take account of lateral waveguide effects
Take account of lateral current spreading/leakage
Model self-consistent 2D (XY) carrier drift-diffusion
Rigorous modelling of 2D (XY) heat flow

Results Produced

Structure Capability PICWave Harold Harold XY Harold QCSE
I-V curves
Light-current curves
Gain spectra
Optical spectra
Large Signal Dynamics
Linewidth
RIN Spectra
Eye-diagrams
Simulation of mode-locking and gain switching
Absorption spectra vs. reverse voltage (QCSE)
Refractive spectra vs. reverse voltage (QCSE)